Photo: Brian Bowen Smith
Q: My husband and I have no credit card debt. But because we earn airline miles when we use our card, we charge our monthly expenses (from childcare to groceries), then pay off the balance at the end of the month. We have only about two months' worth of emergency savings. I keep hearing you tell people with credit card debt to pay the minimum due, then use the extra money to beef up their eight-month emergency savings. But what advice would you give someone without credit card debt? Should we create debt by paying less than the full amount on our card each month in order to get to eight months' worth of savings?
A: Your notion of building savings by accumulating debt is so seriously flawed, I cannot even tell you! When has robbing Peter to pay Paul ever worked? The way to build your savings is by spending less each month. Your goal should be to pay off your credit card bills in full at the end of each month and set aside money toward your emergency savings. See How to Build an Emergency Fund to learn how to create a risk-free safety net for your family.
It is too dangerous to rely on credit cards as a quasi-emergency fund, which seems to be what you are thinking, given that you have just two months of living expenses saved. In the past, lenders were all too happy to give people access to credit, and borrowers knew that in a pinch they could use their credit card to cover an unexpected expense. Or they could open a home equity line of credit (HELOC) and just tap some of the equity to cover an expense. But now the very same lenders are frantically reducing the credit they're offering. Credit card limits are being slashed—even if you have a sparkling score of 760+ and little or no card balance—and some accounts are being canceled. If all your money goes to paying off a credit card balance and you have no emergency fund, what will happen in an emergency? Where are you going to come up with the money to handle it all?
That's why everyone needs an emergency savings fund. Those carrying a credit card balance should scale back to making the minimum payment each month so they have more money to put into savings. Someone like you with no credit card debt must cut your spending so you can build an emergency stash that covers up to eight months of living expenses.
Ask Suze a question or get another answer
Suze Orman's most recent book is her 2009 Action Plan: Keeping Your Money Safe & Sound (Spiegel & Grau).
A: Your notion of building savings by accumulating debt is so seriously flawed, I cannot even tell you! When has robbing Peter to pay Paul ever worked? The way to build your savings is by spending less each month. Your goal should be to pay off your credit card bills in full at the end of each month and set aside money toward your emergency savings. See How to Build an Emergency Fund to learn how to create a risk-free safety net for your family.
It is too dangerous to rely on credit cards as a quasi-emergency fund, which seems to be what you are thinking, given that you have just two months of living expenses saved. In the past, lenders were all too happy to give people access to credit, and borrowers knew that in a pinch they could use their credit card to cover an unexpected expense. Or they could open a home equity line of credit (HELOC) and just tap some of the equity to cover an expense. But now the very same lenders are frantically reducing the credit they're offering. Credit card limits are being slashed—even if you have a sparkling score of 760+ and little or no card balance—and some accounts are being canceled. If all your money goes to paying off a credit card balance and you have no emergency fund, what will happen in an emergency? Where are you going to come up with the money to handle it all?
That's why everyone needs an emergency savings fund. Those carrying a credit card balance should scale back to making the minimum payment each month so they have more money to put into savings. Someone like you with no credit card debt must cut your spending so you can build an emergency stash that covers up to eight months of living expenses.
Ask Suze a question or get another answer
Suze Orman's most recent book is her 2009 Action Plan: Keeping Your Money Safe & Sound (Spiegel & Grau).
From the December 2009 issue of O, The Oprah Magazine
Please note: This is general information and is not intended to be legal advice. You should consult with your own financial advisor before making any major financial decisions, including investments or changes to your portfolio, and a qualified legal professional before executing any legal documents or taking any legal action. Harpo Productions, Inc., OWN: Oprah Winfrey Network, Discovery Communications LLC and their affiliated companies and entities are not responsible for any losses, damages or claims that may result from your financial or legal decisions.
