The Oprah Winfrey Show
Nelson Mandela

The Journey of a Man - Time in Prison

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1960s
After a series of arrests and charges of attempting to overthrow the government, Mandela and seven comrades were convicted of sabotage and treason. Just 46 years old, Mandela was sentenced to life imprisonment on Robben Island—the Alcatraz of South Africa. From the beginning, Nelson refused to let the guards break his spirit.

You must fight the battle for dignity. We put our foot down and insisted on being respected. —Nelson Mandela

Over the Next Two Decades
While in prison, Mandela put aside his own hatred and began building mutually respectful relationships with prison guards, wardens, and government officials — many of whom belonged to other organizations which the ANC considered the "enemy."

I was in the company of great men. Some of them more qualified, more talented than I am. To sit down with them, to exchange views was one of the most revealing experiences I have. It enriched your own life. It fortified your morality. It gave you courage to do better than your best. — Nelson Mandela

Throughout his incarceration, his wife, Winnie Mandela, fought to raise global awareness of apartheid through her husband's imprisonment.

1980s - Free at Last
AP Photo - Nelson Mandela, 2/11/90 In the late 1980's, the government responded to international pressure. February 11, 1990, Nelson Mandela walked free for the first time in 27 years.

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